Thunderbolt Vulnerabilities Affect Millions of Devices

NJCCIC Advisory

Original Release Date: 5/18/2020

Summary

Researcher Björn Ruytenberg discovered several vulnerabilities in Thunderbolt-equipped systems, including Mac, Linux, and Windows devices. Threat actors could exploit these vulnerabilities by reading and copying data with brief physical access to the system, a screwdriver, and easily portable hardware to access system memory — even if the device has full disk encryption, Secure Boot, strong BIOS and operating system account passwords, and other best practices employed. Remediating the vulnerabilities would require a silicon redesign; however, there is a Spycheck tool to verify affected systems before following the recommendations provided by Spycheck.

Recommendations

The NJCCIC recommends users adopt a defense-in-depth cybersecurity strategy and maintain cybersecurity best practices, including physical security. More detailed information and demo can be found in the Thunderspy report and the ZDNet article.

New Jersey Cybersecurity & Communications Integration Cell

2 Schwarzkopf Dr, Ewing Township, NJ 08628

njccic@cyber.nj.gov

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The NJCCIC is a component organization within the New Jersey Office of Homeland Security and Preparedness. We are the State's one-stop-shop for cyber threat analysis, incident reporting, and information sharing and are committed to making New Jersey more resilient to cyber threats by spreading awareness and promoting the adoption of best practices.

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